
Colorado
Fishing Facts
Introduction to Colorado Fly Fishing
Colorado is widely considered one of the premier fly fishing destinations in the world. With over 6,000 miles of streams and more than 2,000 lakes and reservoirs, the Centennial State offers an incredible diversity of angling opportunities. From the legendary tailwaters of the South Platte and the roaring freestones of the Arkansas to high-alpine creeks teeming with native cutthroat, Colorado has something for every angler.
Why Fly Fish in Colorado?
- Gold Medal Waters: Colorado manages over 320 miles of "Gold Medal" waters, designated for their high trout populations and trophy potential.
- Diverse Species: Target Rainbow, Brown, Brook, Cutthroat (including natives), and even warm water species.
- Year-Round Fishing: Tailwaters like the Frying Pan, Taylor, and South Platte remain ice-free and fishable even in the depths of winter.
- Accessible Public Access: Vast amounts of public land and designated fishing easements make DIY trips accessible.
Prime Fly Fishing Regions
- Front Range & South Platte: Highly accessible and technically challenging, this region includes legendary tailwaters like Cheesman Canyon, Deckers, and the Dream Stream, plus high-mountain gems in Rocky Mountain National Park.
- Central Mountains: The heart of Colorado fly fishing, featuring the mighty Arkansas (North America's longest Gold Medal river), the Colorado River near Kremmling, and the scenic Eagle and Blue Rivers.
- Southwest Colorado: Known for spectacular scenery and diverse water, including the Gunnison River's Black Canyon, the technical Taylor River, and the wild freestone waters of the Animas and San Miguel.
- Northwest Colorado: Remote and productive, featuring the Yampa River's unique tailwater and freestone sections and the secluded White River.
Best Time to Fly Fish: Seasonal Guide
- Spring (March - May): Winter gives way to the first major hatches. Midges remain active, while Blue Wing Olives and the famous "Mother's Day Caddis" on the Arkansas provide the first dry fly action of the year.
- Summer (July - August): The golden era of alpine fishing. As runoff subsides, Colorado's freestone rivers explode with life. Look for Pale Morning Duns, Green Drakes, and explosive terrestrial action with grasshoppers and ants.
- Fall (September - November): A favorite for many locals. Water levels are stable, crowds thin out, and brown trout become aggressive. The Kokanee Salmon run in the Gunnison and South Platte drainages also brings big lake-run trout into the rivers.
- Winter (December - February): Technical tailwater fishing at its finest. Rivers like the Frying Pan and South Platte remain ice-free, offering dedicated anglers the chance to catch trophy trout on size 22-26 midges in a peaceful winter landscape.
Fly Fishing Rivers in Colorado

Animas River - Animas Valley
Southwest Colorado

Animas River - Durango
Southwest Colorado

Arkansas River - Upper Ark
Central Mountains Colorado

Arkansas River - Buena Vista
Central Mountains Colorado

Arkansas River - Salida
Central Mountains Colorado

Arkansas River - Bighorn Sheep Canyon
Central Mountains Colorado

Arkansas River - Pueblo Tailwater
Central Mountains Colorado

Bear Creek - Evergreen to Morrison
Front Range Colorado

Big Thompson River - RMNP
Front Range Colorado

Big Thompson River - Estes Tailwater
Front Range Colorado

Blue River - Below Dillon Dam
Central Mountains Colorado

Blue River - Below Green Mountain
Central Mountains Colorado

Boulder Creek
Front Range Colorado

Cache la Poudre River - Poudre Canyon
Front Range Colorado

Clear Creek
Front Range Colorado

Colorado River - Headwaters
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - Hot Sulfur/Byers Canyon
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - Parshall
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - Pumphouse to State Bridge
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - State Bridge to Dotsero
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - Glenwood Canyon
Central Mountains Colorado

Colorado River - Below Glenwood Springs
Central Mountains Colorado

Conejos River - Meadows
Central Mountains Colorado

Conejos River - Pinnacles
Central Mountains Colorado

Conejos River - Lower Freestone
Central Mountains Colorado

Crystal River - Marble to Carbondale
Central Mountains Colorado

Dolores River - Below McPhee
Southwest Colorado

Eagle River - Minturn
Central Mountains Colorado

Eagle River - Avon to Edwards
Central Mountains Colorado

Eagle River - Edwards to Eagle
Central Mountains Colorado

Eagle River - Gypsum to Dotsero
Central Mountains Colorado

East River - Crested Butte
Central Mountains Colorado

Elk River - Steamboat Springs
Northwest Colorado

Fryingpan River - Below Ruedi
Central Mountains Colorado

Gore Creek - Vail Valley
Central Mountains Colorado

Gunnison River - At Gunnison
Central Mountains Colorado

Gunnison River - Above Blue Mesa
Central Mountains Colorado

Gunnison River - Black Canyon Gorge
Central Mountains Colorado

Hermosa Creek
Southwest Colorado

Lake Fork - Lake City
Southwest Colorado

North Fork Gunnison River - Paonia to Hotchkiss
Southwest Colorado

North Platte River - Northgate
Northwest Colorado

Piedra River - Above Navajo Reservoir
Southwest Colorado

Rio Grande River - Upper
Central Mountains Colorado

Rio Grande River - Wagon Wheel Gap
Central Mountains Colorado

Rio Grande River - South Fork to Del Norte
Central Mountains Colorado

Roaring Fork River - Upper (Aspen)
Central Mountains Colorado

Roaring Fork River - Aspen to Basalt (Wild Trout)
Central Mountains Colorado

Roaring Fork River - Basalt to Carbondale
Central Mountains Colorado

Roaring Fork River - Lower (Glenwood Springs)
Central Mountains Colorado

San Miguel River - Headwaters
Southwest Colorado

San Miguel River - Lower Freestone
Southwest Colorado

South Boulder Creek - Below Gross
Front Range Colorado

South Platte River - South Fork Below Antero
Central Mountains Colorado

South Platte River - Middle Fork
Central Mountains Colorado

South Platte River - Above Spinney
Central Mountains Colorado

South Platte River - Dream Stream
Central Mountains Colorado

South Platte River - Eleven Mile Canyon
Central Mountains Colorado

South Platte River - Cheesman Canyon
Front Range Colorado

South Platte River - Deckers
Front Range Colorado

South Platte River - Waterton Canyon
Front Range Colorado

South Platte River - North Fork
Central Mountains Colorado

St. Vrain Creek - Lyons
Front Range Colorado

Tarryall Creek
Central Mountains Colorado

Taylor River - Catch and Release Section
Central Mountains Colorado

Uncompahgre River - Below Ridgway
Southwest Colorado

White River - Meeker
Northwest Colorado

Williams Fork River
Central Mountains Colorado

Yampa River - Below Stagecoach
Northwest Colorado

Yampa River - Steamboat Springs
Northwest Colorado







